英语中“being”的用法是什么?
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-24 11:38
共2个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-04-22 23:37
being用作名词的基本意思是“生物,人”,可指自然界的任何有生命的东西,也可作“存在,生存”解,引申还可作生物的“本质,本性”解。
用作名词 (n.)时的搭配
1、动词+～
bring into being实现,生出,使形成,使产生
call into being实现,生出,使形成,使产生
come into being实现,生出,使形成,使产生
owe one's being to将其存在归因于
2、形容词+～
human being人类
mortal being凡人
social being社会存在
transformed being脱胎换骨的人
3、介词+～
for the time being暂时,目前
in being活着的,存在的,现存的
扩展资料
being的同近义词
1、existence
英 [ɪg'zɪst(ə)ns; eg-] 美 [ɪɡ'zɪstəns]
n. 存在，实在；生存，生活；存在物，实在物
短语
unique existence 唯一存在性 ; 独特存在 ; 存在唯一性 ; 惟一存在性
separate existence 存在 ; 分离的存在
objective existence 客观存在 ; 客观存在英语
例句
Do you have in mind for her office space, only for her existence?
你有没有在心里为她留一处空间，只为了她而存在？
2、essence
英 ['es(ə)ns] 美 ['ɛsns]
n. 本质，实质；精华；香精
n. (Essence)人名；(英)埃森丝
短语
Vanilla Essence 香草精 ; 香草香精 ; 云呢拿油 ; 云呢拿香油
Perfecting Essence 完美活肌精华 ; 葆婴初乳片
Essence Therapy 本性治疗 ; 本性心理治疗
例句
For by the powerful Law of Attraction—the essence of that which is like unto itself is drawn—it must be!
因为根据强大的吸引法则-与自身本质相似的东西会被吸引过来-一定会是这样的。
热心网友
时间：2023-04-22 23:37
一、being 用作谓语动词的用法
1.当 being 为连系动词时,用作谓语动词的 being 主要与形容词连用,表示临时特征或暂时现象.如：
You’re being stupid.你真傻.
You are not being very polite.你可是不大客气呀.
Your brother is being very annoying this evening.你兄弟今晚很烦人.
2.当 being 为助动词时,用作谓语动词的 being 主要与过去分词连用,构成被动语态.如：
I’m always being criticized.我总是挨批.
He is being interviewed now.他现在正在接受面试.
He is being met at the station tonight.今晚有人去车站迎接他.
二、being 用作非谓语动词的用法
1.当 being 为助动词时,用作非谓语动词的 being 具有以下用法：
(1) 作主语.如：
Being lost can be a terrifying experience.迷路可能是一种很可怕的经历.
Being recognized wherever you go is the price you pay for being famous.出名所付出的代价是不管你走到哪里,都会被人认出来.
(2) 作定语.如：
Did you see that boy being questioned by the police?你看见那个男孩受到*的盘问了吗?
We are going to rece the number of trees being cut down.我们要减少砍伐的树的数量.
(3) 作状语.如：
Being given a chance,she immediately jumped at it.给了她这个机会,她立刻抓住了.
Being well taken care of,she recovered quickly.她受到很好的照顾,身体恢复得很快.
(4) 作宾语.如：
He can’t stand being kept waiting.让他等着,他可不干.
Do you like being stared at?你愿意人家盯着你看吗?
(5) 作宾语补足语.如：
I saw him being taken away by the police.我看到他正被*带走.
I found myself being drawn into another dreary argument.我发现竟然身不由己又参与了一次无聊的争论.
It’s interesting (for children) to see a house being built.(孩子们)看造房子是挺有趣的事.
注：有时 being可带有自己的逻辑主语(构成主格结构).如：
The question being settled,we went home.问题解决之后,我们就回家了.
2.当 being 为连系动词时,用作非谓语动词的 being 具有以下用法：
(1) 作主语.如：
Being tired often makes me short-tempered.我一累就容易发脾气.
Being deaf and mb makes communication very difficult.又聋又哑很难与人交往.
(2) 作状语.如：
Being anxious to please him,I bought him a nice present.因为我想讨好他,我给他买了一件好礼物.
Being unemployed,he hasn’t got much money.由于他没有工作,他没有多少钱.
(3) 作宾语.如：
I don’t like being in the office all day.我不喜欢整天呆在办公室里.
You can be alone without being lonely.你可以独处而不感到寂寞.
(4) 作宾语补足语.如：
He said it to stop her being too proud.他说这话是想要她不要太骄傲.
I’m sorry to see you being so sad about it.看到你对这事这样伤心,我很难过.
She complains of the room being too small for her.她埋怨房间太小了.
(5) 用于主格结构.如：
It being a holiday,all the shops were shut.由于是假日,所有商店都关门了.
The weather being hot,we had to stay at home.由于天气炎热,我们只好呆在家里.
There being no further business,l declare the meeting closed.没有再要讨论的事了,我宣布散会.
Other things being equal,Alice would marry Jim.如果其他条件都一样的话,爱莉丝就会嫁给吉姆.
