有关元宵节的资料小学生英文急急急
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发布时间：2022-04-21 17:50
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热心网友
时间：2022-07-13 01:23
Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festivals, as early as 2,000 years ago existed in the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Ming Lantern Festival lanterns began in the Eastern Han period, Buddhism flourished, heard that Buddhist monks would watch the fifteenth day of the Buddha relic, light lanterns to worship approach to command it one night at the Imperial Palace and temples to light lanterns to worship, so that common people are hanging lamps Gentry. Later, the Buddhist ritual folk festival graally formed a grand festival. The festival has gone through by the court to the people, by the Central Plains to the country's development process. In the Han Emperor, has been ordered to be named the fifteenth day of the Lantern Festival. Han Dynasty, "a God too," the festival set in the fifteenth day. (Matthew I: God of all dominating the universe.) Qian create a "calendar was in the beginning", the already identified as important to the Lantern Festival Lantern Festival food - Lantern big festival. Another is the custom of the Lantern Festival Lotus Lantern Taoism originated in the "Three said"; first month on the 15th for the Lantern Festival, July 15 for the Hungry Ghost Festival, Oct. 15 to Xiayuan section. Charge of the upper, middle and lower ternary respectively heaven, earth, the three officers who, day official joy, so the Lantern Festival to Lotus Lantern. Festival Lantern Festival and the Festival of the event is extended with the development of history, extended. The length of terms for festival, the day before the Han Dynasty to Tang Dynasty for three days, the Song is up to five days, from the eighth day of the Ming Dynasty is lighting until the night before the first month off the seventh light, a full ten days. Phase and the Spring Festival, the day for the city, bustling, Enlightening night, spectacular. Especially the delicate, colorful lights, but also make it the climax of recreational activities ring the Spring Festival. To the Qing Dynasty, but also increased the dragon dance, lion dance, Pao Hanchuan, walking on stilts, Yangko and other "variety shows" content, but sections of the shortened four to five days. Spring, the new year with the first full moon of the mean. Lantern Festival's Origin, "at the age of Notes" record, this is stick to the stereotypes of Taoism. Taoism fifteenth day of the year once known as the Lantern Festival, July 15 for the Ghost Festival, Oct. 15 to Xiayuan Festival, collectively, the "Three." Taoist five major factions Han Dou worship God for the day officials, local officials, water officials said, days of the official blessing to the official forgiveness, water officials in helping, and to three yuan with three officers, said the official first month of Spring days on the 15th of Health, Ghost in the official July 15 students, Xiayuan water officials October 15 students. Thus, the first month on the 15th is called Lantern Festival. Song Wuzi Mu in the "dream beam recorded," said: "Lantern Festival fifteen yen evening, is the official blessing of Chen Spring day." Blessed day official said, local officials forgiveness, but the real driving force is the Lantern Festival because it is in a new point in time, people take advantage of this special time to express their stage of life wishes.
元宵节是中国的传统节日之一，早在2000多年前在西汉就存在了，元宵赏灯始于东汉明帝时期，明帝提倡佛教，听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利，点灯敬佛的做法，就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛，令士族庶民都挂灯。以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节日经历了由宫廷到民间、由中原地区到全国各地的发展过程。 在汉文帝时，已下令将正月十五命名为元宵节。汉武帝时，“太一神”的祭祀活动定在正月十五。（太一：主宰宇宙一切之神）。司马迁创建“太初历”时，就已将元宵节确定为重 元宵节美食——元宵
大节日。 另有一说是元宵燃灯的习俗起源于道教的“三元说”；正月十五日为上元节，七月十五日为中元节，十月十五日为下元节。主管上、中、下三元的分别为天、地、人三官，天官喜乐，故上元节要燃灯。 元宵节的节期与节俗活动，是随历史的发展而延长、扩展的。就节期长短而言，汉代才一天，到唐代已为三天，宋代则长达五天，明代更是自初八点灯，一直到正月十七的夜里才落灯，整整十天。与春节相接，白昼为市，热闹非凡，夜间燃灯，蔚为壮观。特别是那精巧、多彩的灯火，更使其成为春节期间娱乐活动的*。至清代，又增加了舞龙、舞狮、跑旱船、踩高跷、扭秧歌等“百戏”内容，只是节期缩短为四到五天。 上元，含有新的一年第一次月圆之夜的意思。上元节的由来，《岁时杂记》记载说，这是因循道教的陈规。道教曾把一年中的正月十五称为上元节，七月十五为中元节，十月十五为下元节，合称“三元”。汉末道教的重要派别五斗米道崇奉的神为天官、地官、水官，说天官赐福，地官赦罪，水官解厄，并以三元配三官，说上元天官正月十五日生，中元地官七月十五日生，下元水官十月十五日生。这样，正月十五日就被称为上元节。南宋吴自牧在《梦粱录》中说：“正月十五日元夕节，乃上元天官赐福之辰。”说天官赐福，地官赦罪，而元宵节俗真正的动力是因为它处在新的时间点上，人们充分利用这一特殊的时间阶段来表达自己的生活愿望。
热心网友
时间：2022-07-13 01:24
On the 15th the first lunar month, is China's traditional Lantern Festival. For the first month in January, said the ancients night for the "night" and is the 15th year the first full moon night, so that for the fifteenth day of Lantern Festival. Also known as the "Spring Festival." According to Chinese folk traditions, in the beginning of a dollar complex, the earth rejuvenate festival night, the sky hung the moon, people on the ground 10,000 lanterns, to guess riddles, eating Lantern family reunion enjoyable.
Lantern Festival originated in the Han Dynasty, Emperor Han is said to be the time to commemorate the "Ping Lu" and set up. Han Ying died, the usurper Empress Lu, Lu clan dominated court politics. Bo Zhou, Empress Lu Chen of equality in death, Empress Lu Ping in addition to forces for Han Yong Liu Wen-li end of the day because it is on the 15th day after the first month on the 15th annual Night, Royal Park Chinese plain clothes, in order to share happiness with the people to commemorate that. And as the Lantern Festival on the 15th day. Emperor, the "too much of a God" in the fifteenth day festival. Sima Qian in "the beginning calendar" in the Lantern Festival had a major festival.
China's people to have the custom of the Lantern Festival Lantern eat. Folk legend, Lantern Festival originated in the Spring and Autumn Period . A day on the 15th, after the Yangtze River , see Jiang noodle floats, as a white with red outside the sweet food. Consult Confucius, Confucius says, "This fruit also ckweed, a rejuvenation of the main trillion." The New Year and Chinese New Year Lantern Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, as the mplings are seasonal food. Lantern eat the same full moon as a symbol of family reunion, for the future sustenance of the people desire a better life. Spring in the South called "rice balls "Water Circle", made from glutinous rice, or solid, or with stuffing. There are red bean paste filling, sugar, hawthorn, etc., boiled, fried, steamed, fried can.
The custom of the Lantern Festival originated Taoism "said ternary"; the first month on the 15th for the Spring Festival, July 15 for the Ghost Festival, Festival on October 15 for the Lower Proterozoic. In charge of upper, middle and lower, respectively, for the three "days" "and" "were" three official days of official joy, so to Spring Festival. Lantern Festival set, since the Han Dynasty, there was the custom, Tang, the more importance to the Lantern Festival; in the Lantern Festival has become a custom. Tang Dynasty poet Lu Zhaolin in the "Tenth Five-Year Night" in this description of the event ring the Lantern Festival "Han suspect then charged stars, depending on floor, may hang on." Lantern Festival custom, the ancient historical heritage, festival Light-type, more and more of the nominal lamp more and more content, there are mirror lights, phoenix lights, glass lamps and so on. In addition to the Lantern Festival , but also add to the fun fireworks.
"Guess lantern" also known as "playing lantern" is after the Lantern Festival by an event, appear in the Song Dynasty. Southern Song Dynasty, the capital of Lin'an ring the Lantern Festival when the system fans, many people guessing. the beginning of the riddle is written on the note, attached to the bright lights of lanterns for people to guess. Because the puzzle to wisdom and enlightenment with interest, so the process of circulation by the welcome from all walks of life.
In addition to the celebration of the Lantern Festival, there are activities belief. That is, "Let's diseases," also known as the "roast diseases" "scattered all diseases," the participants are women, they go hand in hand against the wall or walk, or walk across the bridge over the outskirts of the purpose of flooding disaster disease.
Over time, more and more activities ring the Lantern Festival, many local festivals played an increase of the dragon, played the Lions , playing drums and other peaceful activities.
In this I wish you all Happy Lantern Festival! ! !
农历正月十五日，是中国的传统节日元宵节。正月为元月，古人称夜为"宵"，而十五日又是一年中第一个月圆之夜，所以称正月十五为元宵节。又称为"上元节"。按中国民间的传统，在一元复始，大地回春的节日夜晚，天上明月高悬，地上彩灯万盏人们观灯、猜灯谜、吃元宵合家团聚、其乐融融。
元宵节起源于汉朝，据说是汉文帝时为纪念"平吕"而设。汉惠帝刘盈死后，吕后篡权，吕氏宗族把持朝政。周勃、陈平等人在吕后死后，平除吕后势力，拥立刘恒为汉文帝。因为平息诸吕的日子是正月十五日，此后每年正月十五日之夜，汉文帝都微服出宫，与民同乐以示纪念。并把正月十五日定为元宵节。汉武帝时， "太一神"的祭祀活动在正月十五。司马迁在"太初历"中就把元宵节列为重大节日。
我国民间有元宵节吃元宵的习俗。民间相传，元宵起源于春秋时期的楚昭王。某个正月十五日，楚昭王经过长江，见江面有漂浮物，为一种外白内红的甜美食物。楚昭王请教孔子，孔子说"此浮萍果也，得之主复兴之兆"。元宵和春节的年糕，端午节的粽子一样，都是节日食品。吃元宵象征家庭象月圆一样团圆，寄托了人们对未来生活的美好愿望。元宵在南方称"汤圆"、"圆子"、"浮圆子"、"水圆"，由糯米制成，或实心，或带馅。馅有豆沙、白糖、山楂等等，煮、煎、蒸、炸皆可。
元宵节燃灯的习俗起源于道教的"三元说"；正月十五日为上元节，七月十五日为中元节，十月十五日为下元节。主管上、中、下三元的分别为"天""地""人"三官，天官喜乐，故上元节要燃灯。元宵节燃灯放火，自汉朝时已有此风俗，唐时，对元宵节倍加重视；在元宵节燃灯更成为一种习俗。唐朝大诗人卢照邻曾在《十五夜观灯》中这样描述元宵节燃灯的盛况"接汉疑星落，依楼似月悬。"元宵节燃灯的习俗，经过历朝历代的传承，节日的灯式越来越多，灯的名目内容也越来越多，有镜灯、凤灯、琉璃灯等等。元宵节除燃灯之外，还放烟花助兴。
"猜灯谜"又叫"打灯谜"是元宵节后增的一项活动，出现在宋朝。南宋时，首都临安每逢元宵节时制迷，猜谜的人众多。开始时是好事者把谜语写在纸条上，贴在五光十色的彩灯上供人猜。因为谜语能启迪智慧又饶有兴趣，所以流传过程中深受社会各阶层的欢迎。
元宵节除了庆祝活动外，还有信仰性的活动。那就是"走百病"又称"烤百病""散百病"参与者多为妇女，他们结伴而行或走墙边，或过桥过走郊外，目的是驱病除灾。
随着时间的推移，元宵节的活动越来越多，不少地方节庆时增加了耍龙灯、耍狮子、踩高跷、划旱船扭秧歌、打太平鼓等活动。
在此祝大家元宵节快乐！！！
热心网友
时间：2022-07-13 01:24
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